Escrow Guide

Escrow shortage after a home insurance increase.

Last updated June 2, 2026. Your monthly mortgage payment can rise more than the insurance increase divided by 12.

Separate annual premium from escrow math

Insurance is often paid annually through escrow. If the premium rises, your lender may adjust the monthly escrow payment. But monthly changes can also include taxes, reserve requirements, prior shortages, or timing adjustments.

Use annual numbers first

Compare last year's annual premium with the new annual premium. Then divide the insurance-only increase by 12. If the mortgage payment rose by more than that, review the escrow analysis for other causes.

Use the Escrow Shock Calculator

Questions to ask the servicer

  • How much of the monthly increase is insurance?
  • How much is property tax?
  • Is there an escrow shortage repayment?
  • Can the shortage be paid up front instead of spread monthly?

Related guide

Before switching insurers to reduce escrow shock, read Before switching home insurance.